The most effective and functional to insulate the building from the outside, since in this case the useful area inside is not sneaked. If a decision has been made to warm the wooden house, you need to clearly imagine how to properly insulate the house outside, why this is done and be sure to take into account the specifics of the internal heating system of the entire room.
It is desirable that the result of insulation becomes favorable, creating comfortable conditions, temperature in the house, and at the same time the external walls of the building do not cool down.
It is best to purchase mineral wool as a material for insulation. It is quite easy to fit in frame voids. This easily forming material is well elastic, withstands loads from the outside, temperature fluctuations and moisture changes. Due to its stiffness, such cotton wool does not give cracks.
Vapor barrier
This is the initial stage of measures to warm a house made of wood. Its essence is as follows: the wall from the outside turns into foil or roofing material, the main thing here is to achieve complete tightness. Before he warm the house on the outside with a foam, the laid laid stripes to enhance the vacuum are glued with adhesive tape, and the sections of fasteners are additionally glued with sealant.
So that during operation, the tree does not begin to rot, at the top and bottom of the walls small holes are made around the perimeter that prevent the formation of moisture.
Do not know how to insulate the attic? This article is for you.
Thermal insulation
In order to insulate wooden houses and structures, fiberglass or mineral wool is widely used. The folded double, and mounted between frame racks, it perfectly retains heat and protects from frosts. Having a thickness of about 10-12cm and density of about 110 kg/m³ Glass boards are stable in the partitions of the frame, without needing additional installation and mount. They are resistant to vibro -coalbania and gusts of wind, and with the correct laying of them, the bridge of the cold will be absent. Also popular is the insulation of a wooden house with polystyrene.
Waterproofing
An excellent windproofing coating is the waterproofing of the room. The film specially designed for this purpose is laid in a way, similar to the installation of vapor barrier slabs: a laid out one another, a film for giving additional tightness is glued with a sticky tape. Such isolation is well carried out inside the steam, while preventing moisture accumulating.
On the strips, which are the basis of the frame structure, with pre -mounted slabs from mineral wool, are nailed rails, sizes 3×5 cm. This is done in order to create an air cushion between the layer of insulation and the skin, which, in turn, will remove excess moisture from insulating material. For an obstacle to the ingress of small rodents, birds and insects, a mesh made of metal with a thick pattern is laid.
External cladding of a wooden house
After the phased insulation of the room is completed, you can proceed to the installation of external finishes, the purpose of which is to give the house aesthetics. The choice of the necessary building material for this depends on the taste preferences of the owner of the home.
If you give preference to a natural wooden coating, then such a solution will add fundamental and presentability to the building, and the decoration with modern decorative siding will make an element of novelty and shocking. Oak and pine are perfect from wood for external cladding of the house. These durable materials look good in varnished form and are suitable for painting.
You should know that after insulation of the house from the outside, the thickness of the walls will increase slightly, as a result of which additional decoration of door and window openings will be required.
Video Lesson: Warming of a Wooden House
